War Information
10 sectionsWar History of Austin
Austin as the capital of Texas has played a significant role in America's wars and conflicts.
Texas Revolution (1835-1836)
Austin was originally founded as Waterloo and renamed after Stephen F. Austin after Texas' independence from Mexico. The city was closely tied to colonial violence and Native displacement.
Civil War and Reconstruction
During the Civil War, Austin was divided between Union and Confederate supporters. Reconstruction brought intense racial tensions.
Vietnam War and Anti-War Movement
UT Austin became a center of anti-Vietnam War protests. Thousands of students participated in marches and sit-ins.
Gentrification as Urban Warfare
In recent decades, gentrification has targeted East Austin's historically Black and Latino neighborhoods. This is described as urban warfare against communities of color.
